WHY WE KIAI!
Kiai (pronounced key-eye) is a Japanese term used
in martial arts. The term kiai commonly refers to a
short yell before or during a fight or technique. ‘Kiaijutsu’
is the Japanese art of using a kiai when using
Martial arts. The proper use of kiai-jutsu involves
concentrating on the use of the body’s energy more
than it does just shouting. A sound is just an audible
indication of good kiai (aligned body structure,
focused intent, and good breathing). A kiai can be a
silent, co-ordination of breath with movement. A kiai
is done by quickly exhaling and at the same time
making a one syllable sound. “I”, “HI” and “EE” would
be good sounds to use for a kiai. You want your kiai
to be short, but as loud as possible. However, a kiai
should not be confused with a yell. A well-executed
kiai will not cause the throat to feel to raw, as yelling
would. The noise from a kiai is said to arise from the
abdominal muscles and diaphragm and should not
be sounded merely from the throat. A relaxed and
powerful exhalation can add power to movement.
As well as the above, the kiai can be used to:
- Startle and demoralize your enemy (Battle Cry). It
should startle your opponent. Even a momentary
pause or blink by your opponent can be the opening
that you can take advantage of. Use a kiai to help
create that opening.
- Protect the upper body from a strike by providing
an escape route for exhalation of air. It empties air
from the lungs. This is good, because if you are
struck after executing a kiai, the chances of having
the “wind knocked out of you” are greatly reduced.
By getting as much air out of your lungs as possible,
it makes you a somewhat harder, denser target.
Therefore, if you are struck after a kiai, it should not
hurt quite as much.
- Protect the lower body by rapidly contracting the
transverse abdominals and other core muscles,
shielding the internal organs. Should provide solid
abdominal support for striking techniques. Knowing
when to use a kiai and how to properly execute and
apply it are just as important as knowing the proper
way to punch, kick or block - but when you add a
strong kiai to these moves, then you will have a
devastating technique!
Article taken from the GKR website.